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How to create a Mediterranean-style garden?

In the vibrancy of colors, the combination of textures, and the gentle aromas of plants, along with the terracotta details of Mediterranean gardens, emerges the hallmark of a simple and serene lifestyle.

Inspired by the sun-kissed regions bordering the Mediterranean Sea, these types of gardens are impossible to overlook. They are increasingly in vogue and are one of the most sought-after styles for those looking to revamp their gardens. 

Apart from the aesthetic component, they bring numerous benefits across various levels, making them even more attractive.

Their high ecological value, coupled with a lower water consumption requirement, makes these gardens attractive and functional.

If you appreciate the tranquility and beauty of Mediterranean coastal landscapes, opting for a Mediterranean Garden will be an excellent choice.

Learn more in this article about the characteristics and distinct qualities of this type of garden.

What are Mediterranean Gardens?

Originating from the coastal regions of the Mediterranean Sea, these gardens embody a simple and serene lifestyle. Mediterranean gardens celebrate the lush landscapes of Southern Europe, with Portugal, Spain, Southern France, Italy, and Greece serving as references.

In these gardens, nature reveals itself in all its authenticity, with vibrant colors that harmoniously contrast with the typical white walls, stone walls, and gravel paths.

The typical plants of this type of garden, with their bluish and silvery foliage that captures and reflects sunlight, flowers in shades of purple, as well as vibrant citrus fruits, create a rich and diverse color palette.

There are two variants of Mediterranean gardens, formal and informal, and opinions and preferences naturally gravitate between the two depending on each person's style.

However, currently, there is a greater trend towards informal gardens, with a predominance of gravel paths that weave through clusters of vegetation.

Types of Mediterranean Plants

In these gardens, the species used have a clear differential - they can withstand hot and dry climates, as they are native to the southern regions of Europe.

Opt for trees, shrubs, and ground cover plants such as aromatic herbs, trees with thick and hard bark, and large branches.

The range of options is varied and includes species such as:

  • Lavender: A perennial herb with purple flowers and a mild aroma, adds lightness to these green spaces;
  • Rosemary and Thyme: These are two predominant types of aromatic herbs in these sunny regions that not only offer truly Mediterranean flavors to our dishes but also create pleasant aromas and landscapes in our gardens;
  • Santolina: An aromatic plant native to this region, brings vibrant yellow tones to these scenarios;
  • Laurel: Evergreen and can reach over 10 meters in height, ideal for creating hedges of any size;
  • Olive Trees: With twisted trunks and foliage with a light silver touch, they are the perfect embodiment of a Mediterranean panorama;
  • Citrus trees (orange and lemon trees) and Grapevines: Not only can they provide you with the opportunity to enjoy fresh fruits, but they also add a unique beauty and vibrancy to your outdoor space;
  • Bougainvilleas: With intense and vibrant colors, they are climbing plants, turning your walls into natural works of art.

Fundamental Elements

In Mediterranean gardens, simplicity is the guiding principle. Using natural elements such as terracotta-toned stones and gravel, you can create walls and paths that exude charm and serenity. Rustic wooden furniture, colorful cushions, and terracotta pots add a cozy touch, while lanterns and tiles evoke the charm of Mediterranean destinations. The inclusion of water elements, such as fountains or small streams, provides freshness and a relaxing atmosphere, transporting us to the picturesque landscapes of the region.

For the color palette, tones like terracotta brown and green are preferable, evoking the warm and characteristic atmosphere of Mediterranean spaces. The use of climbers, especially bougainvillea, not only provides shade but also adds a touch of vibrant color, ideal for enjoying hot summer afternoons.

The harmonious combination of plants with simple wicker or wooden materials is essential to create an authentic Mediterranean style. Pavements, whether wooden, gravel, or pebble, provide texture and rusticity to the environment. Warm-colored rugs, increasingly present in gardens, offer a touch of sophistication and can serve as corridors between the interior and exterior of the house, adding balance and harmony to the space.

Conclusion

Creating your own Mediterranean retreat, where you can enjoy moments of serenity and peace, certainly seems like an appealing scenario.

From carefully selecting species to choosing furniture and other decorative elements, every step is crucial to achieving a Mediterranean Garden suitable for rest and contemplation.

Furthermore, to keep your Mediterranean oasis impeccable, it is essential to carry out regular maintenance, treating the plants according to their specificities and cleaning when necessary.

If you wish to transform your outdoor space into a Mediterranean oasis, rely on Horpidia's expertise. Let us help you bring the beauty and serenity of the Mediterranean to your garden. Contact us to start transforming your outdoor space!